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Cedrus deodar : ウィキペディア英語版
Cedrus deodara

''Cedrus deodara'' (deodar cedar, Himalayan cedar, or deodar/devdar/devadar/devadaru; Sanskrit देवदारु devadāru, Hindi: देवदार ''devadār'', दारूक ''dāruk''; Urdu: ديودار/ دیار ''deodār''; ) is a species of cedar native to the western Himalayas in eastern Afghanistan, northern Pakistan (especially in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa) and India (Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Sikkim, Darjeeling and Uttarakhand states), southwesternmost Tibet in (China) and western Nepal, occurring at altitude. It is a large evergreen coniferous tree reaching tall, exceptionally with a trunk up to in diameter. It has a conic crown with level branches and drooping branchlets.
The leaves are needle-like, mostly long, occasionally up to long, slender ( thick), borne singly on long shoots, and in dense clusters of 20–30 on short shoots; they vary from bright green to glaucous blue-green in colour. The female cones are barrel-shaped, long and broad, and disintegrate when mature (in 12 months) to release the winged seeds. The male cones are long, and shed their pollen in autumn.〔
==Etymology==
The botanical name, which is also the English common name, derives from the Sanskrit term ''devadāru'', which means "wood of the gods", a compound of ''deva'' "god" and ''dāru'' "wood, tree".

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Cedrus deodara」の詳細全文を読む



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